2024-2025 / CINE0008-1

Semiotics of photography

Duration

30h Th

Number of credits

 Bachelor in information and communication5 crédits 
 Master in history of art and archaeology : general, research focus5 crédits 
 Master in performing arts, professional focus (Master international)5 crédits 
 Master in communication, professional focus in publishing and the publishing industry5 crédits 
 Master in journalism, professional focus in investigation multimedia5 crédits 
 Master in communication, professional focus in cultural mediation and public relations5 crédits 

Lecturer

Maria Giulia Dondero

Language(s) of instruction

French language

Organisation and examination

Teaching in the first semester, review in January

Schedule

Schedule online

Units courses prerequisite and corequisite

Prerequisite or corequisite units are presented within each program

Learning unit contents

This course will address a number of theoretical and methodological issues relating to the very particular medium of photography. The aim is to understand the way in which analogue photography, while being an imprint of light, demands to be understood as a re-presentation, i.e. as a constructed image that is not at all objective. To this end, we'll be using enunciation theory (from Benveniste to current visual semiotics), plastic analysis (concerning light distribution, topology, color and form) and figurative analysis (concerning content and themes) to analyze the photos. We will then devote several classes to the different photographic genres in constrast with pictorial genres (portraiture, still life, landscape) and to the different statuses of photography (art, science, politics, advertising, etc.). Towards the end of the course, it will be necessary to devote a few classes to theordigitization of silver photos, computer-generated images and Generative Artificial Intelligence, in particular automatic text-image translation models such as Midjourney, DALL-E and Stable Diffusion. 

 

Learning outcomes of the learning unit

It will be necessary to learn to observe and understand photographic images in relation to and in contrast with images produced by other media, such as painting or drawing, or generative AI. Several notions of semiotics will be taught: the theory of enunciation as a theory of intersubjectivity but also as a theory of the temporal and spatial positioning of each photo in front of an observer, and the methodology of analysis which is based above all on figurative analysis, plastic analysis and semi-symbolism. The student should also be able to relate the debates on the theories of photography (from Peirce to Dondero) and to analyze photographic images, taking into consideration not only their composition and content, but also their genre and their belonging to different social domains (art, politics, religion, advertising, etc.).

Prerequisite knowledge and skills

none

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Exercises of pictures comparative analysis done each lesson.

Mode of delivery (face to face, distance learning, hybrid learning)

Face-to-face course


Additional information:

not available

Course materials and recommended or required readings


Further information:

not available

Exam(s) in session

Any session

- In-person

written exam


Additional information:

not available

Work placement(s)

Organisational remarks and main changes to the course

A PPT will be availabnle at the end of the class in December

Contacts

not available

Association of one or more MOOCs