2023-2024 / INFO8012-1

Digital Forensics

Duration

30h Th, 12h Labo., 30h Proj.

Number of credits

 Master of Science (MSc) in Computer Science and Engineering (Even years, not organized in 2023-2024) 5 crédits 
 Master of Science (MSc) in Computer Science and Engineering (double degree programme with HEC) (Even years, not organized in 2023-2024) 5 crédits 
 Master of Science (MSc) in Computer Science (Even years, not organized in 2023-2024) 5 crédits 
 Master of Science (MSc) in Computer Science (joint-degree programme with HEC) (Even years, not organized in 2023-2024) 5 crédits 

Lecturer

Benoît Donnet, Laurent Mathy

Language(s) of instruction

English language

Organisation and examination

Teaching in the second semester

Schedule

Schedule online

Units courses prerequisite and corequisite

Prerequisite or corequisite units are presented within each program

Learning unit contents

On one hand, a Digital evidence refers to any probative information stored or transmitted in digital form that a party to a court case may use at trial (e.g., emails, digital photos, ATM transaction logs, databases backups, ...).  On the other hand, digital forensics is a branch of forensic science concerned with the proper acquisition, preservation, and analysis of digital evidence, typically after an unauthorized access or use has taken place.  Digital forensics follows the goal to explain the current state of a digital artifact.

This course aims at providing a first look at digital forensics, in particular focusing on network forensics (i.e., monitoring and analyzing network traffic), computer data forensics (i.e., flash, HDD, USB device), and mobile devices forensics (i.e., collect digital evidence from mobile devices).

Table of Content:

Part 0: Administrative Details (B. Donnet + L. Mathy)

Part 1: Digital Forensics Methodology (B. Donnet)

  • Chap. 1: Generalities
  • Chap. 2: Sources of Evidences
  • Chap. 3: Evidence Acquisition
Part 2: Network Forensics (B. Donnet)

  • Chap. 1: Deep Web
  • Chap. 2: Email Forensics
  • Chap. 3: Traffic and Packet Analysis
  • Chap. 4: Wireless and Mobile Network Investigation
Part 3: Computer Data Forensics (L. Mathy)

  • Chap. 1: File System Forensics
  • Chap. 2: FAT File System
Part 4: Reversing (L. Mathy) 

Learning outcomes of the learning unit

Upon completing this course, students are expected to:

  • understand the basics of computer data and network forensics
  • acquire hands-on practice on digital forensics investigation
  • be prepared for active research at the forefront of this area.
This course contributes to the learning outcomes I.2, II.2, III.1, III.4, IV.3,
IV.4, VI.1, VII.1, VII.6 of the MSc in computer science and engineering.

Prerequisite knowledge and skills

Students are supposed to have a good knowledge of basic Computer Networking (INFO0010 or assimilated) and of basic Operating Systems (INFO0940 or assimilated).
It is not required to have any knowledge in Computer Security

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

The course is organized as follows

  • Lectures (30hours) describing in details the theoretical and practical aspects of the course
  • Lab sessions (10h) to be done individually.  Each lab ends with a small report to complete (a simple text file to fill in with answers or pieces of code).

Mode of delivery (face to face, distance learning, hybrid learning)

If possible, face-to-face lectures will be organized, in addition to lab sessions and assignments (carried out remotely).
According the CoVID19 pandemia evolution, it is still possible that the course will be reorganized remotely (WebEx/Collaborate virtual classes, podcast, ...)
The course is entirely given in English.

Recommended or required readings

Slides, as well as assignments and labs subjects, are available on the course Web Site.

The course has been built based on those books:

  • E. Casey.  Digital Evidence and Computer Crime: Forensic Science, Computers and the Internet.  3rd Edition, Academic Press.  May 2011.
  • R. C. Neuman.  Computer Forensics: Evidence Collection and Preservation.  EC Council Press.  2010.
  • S. Davidoff, J. Ham.  Network Forensics: Tracking Hackers Through Cyberspace.  Prentice Hall.  May 2012.
  • M. Robinson.  Digital Forensics Workbook: Hands-on Activities in Digital Forensics.  WorkBook Edition.  October 2015.
  • B. Carrier.  File System Forensic Analysis.  Ed. Addison-Wesley.  2005.
  • N. A. Mikus.  An Analysis of Disc Carving Techniques.  MS Thesis.  Naval Postgraduate School.  2006.  See https://calhoun.nps.edu/bitstream/handle/10945/2219/05Mar_Mikus.pdf?sequence=1
  • D. Farmer, W. Venema.  Forensic Discovery.  Ed. Pearson Education.  2009.  Chapter 5.  
  • A. Hoog.  Android Forensics: Investigation, Analysis, and Mobile Security for Google Android.  Ed. Syngpress.  June 2011.
  • M. K. Bergman.  The Deep Web: Surfacing Hidden Value.   White Paper.
  • T. V. Lillard, C. P. Garrison, C. A. Schiller, J. Steele.  Digital Forensics for Network, Internet, and Cloud Computing. Ed. Elsevier.  2010 

Exam(s) in session

Any session

- In-person

oral exam

Continuous assessment


Additional information:

The evaluation is twofold:

  • Labs are evaluated (a simple text file to fill in during/right after the lab with students' answers).  They account for 40% of the final grade.
  • The oral exam (on the theoretical part of the course) accounts for 60% of the final grade.  Note that the oral exam will require the student to answer to only one question (either based on material reviewed by L. Mathy or by B. Donnet).
Presence at labs is mandatory. Attending all labs and doing both assignments are required for attending the oral exam.  In case of Lab absence, the student will receive an "Absence" grade (and automatically be postponed to the resit).

In case of failure in June,  if the grade of the labs is favorable to the students, the resit session is identical to the first one, with the same weighting. On the other hand, if the grade of the labs is not favorable to the student, it will not be taken into account in the weighting in September.  Oral exam must be redone.

As the course is given every two years, in case of (definitive) failure, the student will have to do  the oral exam the following year.

Work placement(s)

Organisational remarks and main changes to the course

The course is proposed every 2 years (given during Academic Year 2022-2023).

The course is given during the second semester

Contacts

Professors:

  • Benoit Donnet (email -- office 1.87b/B28)
  • Laurent Mathy (email -- office 1.15/B37)
TA:

  • Gaulthier Gain

Association of one or more MOOCs

Items online

Course Web Site
The course web site contains PDF of the slides, labs/assignments subjects, details about gradings, and the course agenda.  It also allows students to interact with the Pedagogical Team through the Discussion forum.